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BRIGHT IDEA
Look for luck in your own backyard!
                                         J. Rock

 

Community Colleges: Options Galore
by Harriet Hagestad

Grade point average not quite up to your expectations? Budget a major consideration? Already have a degree, but want to pursue another career? Enrolling in a community college may be the answer to your dilemma.

Community colleges are two-year post-secondary institutions that offer Associate of Arts degrees, Associate of Sciences degrees, certificates and many other programs. According to the latest statistics from the American Association of Community Colleges (AACC), there are 1,132 community colleges in the United States; and more students than ever are choosing to complete their first two years of school at a community college. In 1995, 46 percent of all first-year college students were enrolled in two-year schools, up from 17 percent in 1955. Originally, most two-year schools served primarily as feeder schools to large state universities, but this is no longer the case. In the 1970s and 80s, community colleges launched programs that were ends in themselves, such as employee-training courses. Community college enrollment will increase 12-14 percent over the next five to 10 years.

Getting Started

Community colleges have an open admissions policy. Factors used in admissions include high school diploma or equivalent, and TOEFL (Test of English as a foreign language) for international students. Statistically, 71 percent of students who transfer to a four-year college after at least one semester at a community college will complete a bachelor’s degree by age 30. According to the Department of Education, that tops the 68 percent who earn degrees after starting at a four-year school.

When looking for a school that best fits your needs, decide whether a two-year college is right for you. For example, if you know you’ll need a bachelor’s degree to pursue your chosen career and financial constraints are not a problem, the two-plus-two (two years at a community college followed by two years at a four-year college or university) may not be your wisest choice. In particular, private universities may not accept certain credits from community colleges because the organizations that accredit the private schools may not think that advanced courses at community colleges meet their standards. Inability to transfer all your credits could add an additional semester or two before you receive your degree. Although some states such as California, Florida and Illinois have worked to make the process of transferring from two-year to four-year schools seamless, educators caution that transferring credits is not always easy, whether across the country or even within a state.

The transfer problem is easing though, thanks both to the studies done by the U.S. Department of Education in 1997 and 1999 showing that students who do well at community colleges are likely to succeed in the more demanding environment of a four-year school, and a number of contracts put in place between community colleges and their state. These contracts or "articulation agreements" define which credits automatically transfer to a particular four-year school. Although the agreements vary from state to state, most encompass core courses. As an example, Math 101 at a community college counts as Math 101 at State U. One of the best ways to avoid any problems later is to sit down with an admissions counselor and determine just what will and what will not transfer to the four-year college of your choice. Be sure early on that there won’t be surprises in your educational program.

Where They Shine

Community colleges are one of the best places to become certified for certain occupations. In the latest survey published by the National Center for Education Statistics, the top ranked certificates awarded by community colleges were in health professions and related sciences. For Associate’s Degrees, liberal/general studies and humanities led the degree programs, and health professions and related sciences ranked second.

Achieving career goals while holding full-time employment is another area where a community college would be a good choice. The schools typically offer schedules from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m., flexible enough to accommodate students with full-time jobs. And because community colleges are generally less expensive than four-year schools, they provide an affordable way to explore different fields. Most offer a wide array of courses, from automotive technology to zoology.

Individuals who feel more comfortable in a small intimate setting, rather than a huge lecture hall, should also consider a community college. Classes are generally small and instructors are able to give individual attention to students. At a large university, lower-level courses may have more than 100 students, each of whom has access to only one of a flock of teaching assistants. By comparison, the same courses at community colleges are usually limited to about 30 students and often are taught by seasoned instructors. As community college teachers aren’t required to do research, like most of their four-year counterparts, they have more time for interaction with individual students.

If you’re considering community college for either a terminal degree or as a transition into a four-year program, check out www.petersons.com and www.aacc.org (American Association of Community Colleges). Speak to admissions counselors, visit the campus, and talk to graduates in the program in which you’re interested. Make a point to talk to recruiters at companies where you’d like to work. Do your homework just as thoroughly as if you were researching a four-year program. A degree from a two-year institution isn’t for everyone, but attendance at a community college can be a rich and rewarding opportunity to reach your career goals.

Q&A

Q. I heard that a few community colleges now offer a four-year program? Is this something new, and what advantage would there be to getting a four-year degree from a two-year school?

A. At present only a small fraction of the nation’s community colleges—about 75—offer four-year degrees. There are two main models for the programs: on-site programs—in which classes are taught exclusively by the community college faculty, and partnership programs—in which community college students take some classes at a four-year school. Baccalaureate degrees from partnership programs are granted either by the community college or jointly with the university. One of the advantages of receiving a four-year degree from a two-year school would be financial. The average tuition during the 1999-2000 school year for a public two-year college was $1,627.00 versus $3,356.00 for a public university. Furthermore, there are still communities nationwide that don’t have four-year colleges within commuting distance.

Q. What is the average age of a community college student and what is their typical profile?

A. The average age of undergraduates enrolled in community college is 29. Typically, they work full time and many have families so don’t have the luxury of leaving town to attend school. Annually, nearly 200,000 students receive some type of 2-year certificate, while 482,329 receive Associate of Arts degrees. According to the Association of Community Colleges, these institutions also enroll a higher percentage of women, minorities, older adults, and disabled individuals than do their four-year counterparts. More than half of all community college students are first-generation college students and are seeking job specific skills. Community colleges are true engines of opportunity in the U.S.

Q. I have a friend attending a community college under a "duel admissions" program. What does this term mean, and how does this differ from the traditional admissions program at a two-year college?

A. A "duel admissions" program is an experiment at community colleges to make the transfer of credits to a four-year school seamless. Under these programs, students are admitted simultaneously to the two-year and four-year schools and those who complete an associate’s degree are automatically eligible to transfer all of their credits to the four-year school. In Massachusetts, for example, all of those receiving associate’s degrees are guaranteed a spot in the state’s public universities; as an added incentive, those with a B average get a 33 percent discount on their tuition. Temple University is among those top tier schools to offer dual admission with a half-dozen community colleges in Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Check with the community colleges in your area to see if they are part of this innovative program.

TIPS

 
bulletIf you begin your college career at a two-year institution know which credits will and will not transfer to a four-year school.
bulletKnow the degree requirements of the career you want to pursue.
bulletResearch a community college with the same diligence you would a four-year institution.

Harriet Hagestad is a professional career coach, educator, and writer. She has over 20 years experience in post-secondary and adult education, most recently as Professor of General Studies at The Art Institute of Dallas. Ms. Hagestad has held executive positions in both for profit and non-profit businesses, and is currently the President of Imageleader Consultants in Dallas, TX. Please submit ideas and questions for this column to collegecorner@headhunter.net. Unfortunately, we cannot reply to each person individually. However, in this column we will attempt to respond to those questions that are most representative of the issues concerning our readers.

 

Do you love cars?  Do you love Chryslers?
Have you ever considered becoming a mechanic?

Moraine Valley Community College
 is the place for you!
MVCC is the CAP
(Chrysler Apprenticeship Program) site to train DaimlerChrysler Technicians.  

For more information,
 call (708) 974-5713.

 Check out other great MVCC programs at
www.moraine.cc.il.us   
or
Moraine Area Education-to-Careers
www.moraine.cc.il.us/etc 

DID YOU KNOW?
80% of today's jobs require two years of community college education
 or less?

Source:  Illinois Association for Career and Technical Education

ILLINOIS TOP-10 "BEST BET" OCCUPATIONS

Registered Nurses
Office/Administrative Support Supervisors/Managers
Computer Programmers
Automotive Mechanics
Computer Support Specialists
Licensed Practical Nurses
Artists and Commercial Artists
Welders and Cutters
Machinists
Heating, Air Conditioning, Refrigeration Mechanics

THERE ARE CRITICAL LOCAL LABOR SHORTAGES IN THE FOLLOWING AREAS:

Recreation Therapy
Coding Specialist
Health Information Technology
Medical Transcription
Nursing
Phlebotomy
Radiologic (X-Ray) Technology
Respiratory Care
Travel and Tourism

       Source:  Illinois Department of Employment Security
                      Illinois Occupational Information Coordinating Committee

For individuals who qualify for disability support,
check out a Transition Planning website www.geocities.com/transitionquest

 

Attention, High School Students
JUMP START
Your College Education. . .

To be eligible for this program, students must:

bullet

Be working toward, but yet to receive, their high school diploma

bullet

Have high school authorization to take a course and a minimum GPA of 2.5 on a 4.0 scale

bullet

Live in the Moraine Valley district

bullet

Attempt only one course for free with enrollment at midterm as a condition

bullet

Attempt their free course during Moraine Valley's summer, fall or spring semester

bullet

Enroll in college-level courses (Developmental courses do not qualify.)

For more information about the Jump Start program, call (708) 974-5355 or e-mail roselli@moraine.cc.il.us.

Moraine Valley Community College--
your partner in success.

 

 

 



Take a free college-level
class at Moraine Valley
Community College!


Moraine Valley is making it possible for area students to earn college credit while attending high school.  Through the "Jump Start" program, Moraine Valley is expanding its outstanding educational services and offering high school students the opportunity to take a free college-level class.  This special offer is good for one free class.

 

THIS MAKES CENTS!

MORAINE VALLEY COMMUNITY COLLEGE
OFFERS TECH PREP CREDIT FOR CERTAIN
HIGH SCHOOL COURSES.
IF A STUDENT EARNS
 A GRADE OF A "B" or "A"

IN THE FOLLOWING COURSES,
 THE STUDENT CAN USE THE COURSE or COURSE SEQUENCES FOR BOTH 
HIGH SCHOOL AND MVCC COLLEGE CREDIT:

BUSINESS

511S Introduction to Business and
538S Marketing and
533S Sales and Management 
(3 MVCC credits)

515S Keyboarding I and
516S Keyboarding II
(3 MVCC credits)

539S Computer Applications I and
535S Computer Applications II
(3 MVCC credits)

514F Accounting
(4 MVCC credits)

536S Computer Programming
(3 MVCC credits)

441S Internet Technology/Web
        Page Design          
(3 MVCC credits)

531F Word/Information Processing
(3 MVCC credits)

FAMILY AND CONSUMER SCIENCES

678F Child Development Lab
(3 MVCC credits)

671S Advanced Foods and Nutrition
(4 MVCC credits)

INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY

433F Auto Mechanics
(3 MVCC credits)

448F Architectural Engineering
(3 MVCC credits)

449F Computer Aided Graphics
(3 MVCC credits)

440F Electricity/Electronics
(3 MVCC credits)

750F Independent Study/Electronics
(3 MVCC credits)

446F Engineering Concepts
(8 MVCC credits)


442F Computer Networking & 
        Internet Devices
(6 MVCC credits)

Call MVCC (708) 974-2110
for more information.

 

If someone you know needs GED info,
contact

Moraine Valley Community College
10900 S. 88th Avenue
Palos Hills, IL 60465
(708) 974-5340

 

CHICAGOLAND TRANSPORTATION
CAREER AND JOB FAIR
CHICAGO MOTOR SPEEDWAY
(interior grandstands)
3301 S. Laramie Avenue
Chicago, IL



May 23, 2002
10:00 am - 7:00 pm

Morton College, the Chicago Motor Speedway and area businesses
are coming together to provide information
about education and employment in the transportation industry.

Stop by the various booths:
To fill out job applications for numerous businesses
(bring copies of your resume)
Talk with Automotive Faculty
Learn about other courses and careers at Morton College
Participate in the day's activities

See the latest in Alternative Fuel Powered Vehicles

This Event is Free

For more information on this event contact Dave Hostert,
Coordinator Of Automotive Technology at Morton College
708-656-8000 x324

EDUCATION IS THE KEY TO DRIVING YOUR FUTURE!

 

COURT REPORTING/
VERBATIM TECHNOLOGY PROGRAM
OPEN HOUSE

Click To Download

Tuesday, March 19, 2002
7:00 to 8:30 p.m.
SOUTH SUBURBAN COLLEGE'S
UNIVERSITY & COLLEGE CENTER, ROOM 5190
16333 South Kilbourn, Oak Forest, IL
For more information:  (708) 596-2000, Extension 3216

 

ROOSEVELT UNIVERSITY
SPRING 2002 INFORMATION SESSIONS
All info sessions will be held from 6:00 p.m. - 7:00 p. m.


Chicago Campus
430 S. Michigan Avenue
March 13
Science Programs
April 10
Careers in Education
April 23
Psychology
April 24
Master of Public Administration/
Policy Studies

Chicago Campus
18 S. Michigan Avenue (CPA)
March 12
Bachelor of General Studies/
Professional Studies
April 4
Computer Science & Telecommnications
April 11
Integrated Marketing Communications/
Journalism
April 16
Training & Development
April 18
Undergraduate Business Programs
MBA/graduate Business Programs
April 24
Lawyer's Assistant Program
April 30
Hospitality & Tourism Management
April 30
Bachelor of General Studies/
Professional Studies

RSVP
by phone at 312-341-3515 
or register online at
www.roosevelt.edu/info 

 



BROADCAST MINORITY WORKSHOP
June 16 - June 20, 2002
Sponsored by:
Bradley University &
Illinois Broadcasters Association


A 5-Day, Expenses-Paid
Hands-On Workshop in
Broadcasting For
Minority High School Students
At
Bradley University

For More Information Contact
Bradley University
Office of the Dean
Slane College
of Communications
and Fine Arts
1501 W. Bradley Avenue
Peoria, IL 61625
jacobs@bradley.edu
 

 


SPRING SCHOLARS

A Unique
& challenging
opportunity for
Able & Ambitious
High School
Juniors & Seniors

If you are a Junior or Senior in the 2001-2002 school year; have successfully completed Algebra and some computer classes; and carry a 4.0 (B) cumulative average, consider enrolling in a tuition free course at DeVry.

You must submit an application with supporting documentation by Friday, February 22, 2002. For more information about SPRING SCHOLARS, call Joan M. Caton, High School Programs at 630-652-8205, or email at  jcaton@dpg.devry.edu

For more information about DeVry campuses & services, visit www.tp.devry.edu and www.DeVry.com

 

"Chicago Tribune" Career Events

Career Events and Job FairsWhether you are an employer and want to connect with the most qualified applicants or a job-seeker testing your skills on the open market, you'll want to visit the next BrassRing Career Event.

Upcoming Chicago Tribune and BrassRing events

 
Date Event Location
May 13, 2002 Chicago Tribune Nursing and Healthcare Career Fair Holiday Inn, Rosemont
November 6, 2002 Chicago Tribune Nursing and Healthcare Career Fair Drury Lane,
Oakbrook Terrace

If you have questions about the job fairs, please contact Laurel Pojman at 312-222-4788 or e-mail lpojman@tribune.com.

 

AMERICALL
calling Shepard

AMERICALL offers:
Guaranteed Hourly Rate
Paid Training
Paid Vacations & Holidays
Saturdays Optional
Medical/Dental/Life/401K
Contests & Bonuses
New Education Assistance Incentive 

 

BROOKFIELD ZOO
is looking for FRIENDLY and
ENERGETIC people to join its staff!

Applications are accepted daily from
10 am - 4 pm
for seasonal positions
For more information call (708) 485-0263, ext. 881

www.brookfieldzoo.org

 

LOOK HERE FOR

UPCOMING EXCITING

 ENRICHMENT

EXPERIENCES!

 


Click To Preview

BRIGHT IDEA
GET CULTURE!
Attend concerts, visit museums, tour neighborhoods, . . . .
The more you know, the better you are equipped to direct your career and deal with change.
                                                                                           J. Rock

 

Cleopatra of Egypt: From History to Myth
•  Next: 10/20 , 9am to 5pm daily;
  Field Museum of Natural History 
  1400 S. Lake Shore Drive
Chicago, IL 60605
312-922-9410
•  Click here for a complete schedule


In the 2000 years since her death, the image of Cleopatra has been reinvented by every age at every level of society. But much about the charismatic queen remains shrouded in mystery: Was she the most beautiful woman in the world? A seducer and destroyer of powerful men? Or, was she a brilliant linguist and the shrewdest political mind of her day? Cleopatra: From History to Myth presents priceless archeological finds and masterpieces of ancient art drawn from the world’s great museums. These 350 objects – including sculpture, coins, metalwork, jewelry and mosaics -- examine her origins, her tumultuous life, and the changing attitudes that have surrounded her from ancient times to the present. A woman with extravagant tastes and a healthy libido, Cleopatra had liaisons (and children) with two great Roman leaders, Julius Caesar and Mark Antony. After military defeat, she and Antony committed suicide; their tomb has never been found. -- K. Burke   (Photo: Courtesy of the Everett Collection/Field Museum)

Arts & Culture: Exhibit, Museum

 Write the first user review of Cleopatra of Egypt: From History to Myth

More Info About Cleopatra of Egypt: From History to Myth:
Overview

 

 

  DuSable Museum
740 E. 56th Place
Chicago, IL 60637
773-947-0600
 Map


Founded in 1961 by a collection of Black leaders including legendary teacher and historian Dr. Margaret Burroughs, the DuSable Museum forms a comprehensive and inspiring collection of documentation, memorabilia and art related to the history, culture and struggles of African-Americans. The holdings include over 15,000 paintings, sculptures, prints and historical artifacts that document the hardships along with the successes of the race. The museum takes its name from Jean Baptiste Point DuSable, an African-Haitian who, in 1779, established the trading post that became Chicago. Permanent exhibits include an homage to Harold Washington, the city's beloved Black former mayor, as well as collections entitled Distorted Images , Africa Speaks and Fight to Fly: Blacks in Aviation . The museum offers extensive programming including films, speakers, children's activities and workshops. It is one of the more affordable museums in the city, with admission prices topping out at $3 and free Sunday admissions to all visitors.--Kari Lydersen

Museum
Cultural, Special collections

More Info About DuSable Museum:
Overview
Other details (hours, payment, etc.)
•  Schedule of upcoming events
•  User reviews and ratings

 

Van Gogh and Gauguin: The Studio of the South
•  Next: 9/14 , Member preview days;
  Art Institute of Chicago 
  111 S. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, IL 60603
312-443-3600
•  Click here for a complete schedule


This long-anticipated exhibition examines the personal and professional history of Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) and Paul Gauguin (1848-1903). Their mutual admiration, extended professional dialogue and brief period of collaboration in Arles in 1888 constitute one of the most revealing sagas in the history of modern art. Always a volatile individual, van Gogh had been an art gallery salesman, a French tutor, a theological student and an evangelist among miners in Belgium – all by the age of 27. While Gauguin had an adventurous early life, including a stint in the French merchant marine, he eventually became a Parisian stockbroker and settled into a bourgeois existence with his wife and five children. A chance meeting in Paris changed both their lives and led them to Arles, where they worked together, fought bitterly, and struggled to realize their artistic potential. This exhibition features 150 works that illustrate each man’s unique vision and genius. -- K. Burke   (Photo: Van Gogh: Self-Portrait Dedicated to Paul Gauguin)
Phone Number: 312-443-3600

 

See It!  Live It!
If you are interested in art, architecture, biographies, furniture, history, interior design, landscape, movies, restoration, . . . ,
visit Michael Wolski at the Pullman Visitor Center.

header2.gif (24247 bytes)

 

Hotel Florence
Visitor Center
Market Hall
Clock Tower
.
Church

The Town of Pullman

The model industrial town of Pullman, Illinois had its beginning on May 26, 1880, in the open prairie. This town was the physical expression of an idea born and nurtured in the mind of George M. Pullman, President of the Pullman Palace Car Company.

He decided to develop a model community, a total environment, superior to that available to the working class elsewhere. By so doing, he hoped to avoid strikes, attract the most skilled workers and attain greater productivity as a result of the better health and spirit of his employees.

Pullman realized the necessity of building his town it would have accessibility to the big city markets and railroad connections with the entIre country. The 4,000 acre tract selected for the site lay along the western shore of Lake Calumet directly south of Chicago, approximately 13 miles. It was essentially open praIrie land linked to Chicago by the Illinois Central Railroad.

George Pullman hired Solon S. Beaman, landscape architect Nathan F. Barrett and civil engineer, Benzette Williams, to translate his plans into three-dimensional reality.

Construction of the town was executed by Pullman employees. Structures were made of brick fashioned from clay found on the company site. Pullman shops produced component parts used throughout the building of the town. This project was one of the first applications of industrial technology and mass production in the construction of a large-scale housing development.

Each dwelling was provided with gas and water, access to complete sanitary facilities and abundant quantities of sunlight and fresh air.

These factors brought Pullman to be voted the world's most perfect town at the Prague International Hygenic and Pharmaceutical Exposition of 1896.

Pullman Today

Today, Pullman is a strong historic community, focused on preserving its heritage.

Since 1973 the Historic Pullman Foundation has acquired several of the town's architectural gems: the Hotel Florence, the Market Hall, the Historic Pullman Center, and the Historic Pullman Foundation Visitor Center, which sits on the site of the original Arcade Building.

In 1991 the state of Illinois purchased the Hotel Florence and the Pullman Factory and Clock Tower buildings under the auspices of the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency. The Historic Pullman Foundation continues to act as a catalyst for the State of Illinois for the development of the Pullman State Historic Site.

Pullman Clock Tower drawing

Copyright © 2001 Historic Pullman Foundation

Site development donated to the Historic Pullman Foundation by Mark A. Pullman

Site Designed by Visual Dynamics, Inc. and K | M Consulting

 

Check out other cities by visiting mapquest.com

Best of Citysearch 2001
Best Art-house Theater
Best Attraction for Visitors
Best Bathroom
Best Bargain Hotel
Best Big Event
Best Cheap Seats/Free Art
Best Daytrip
Best Family Outing
Best Free Attraction
Best Luxury Hotel
Best Museum
Best Performing Arts Group or Venue
Best Radio DJ
Best Radio Morning Show
Best Romantic Hotel
 Best Family Outing


Audience Top 10
1. Brookfield Zoo
2. Museum of Science and Industry
3. Six Flags Great America
4. Chicago Museum Campus
5. Navy Pier
6. Lincoln Park Zoo
7. Wrigley Field
8. Comiskey Park
9. Blue Man Group (Chicago)
10. John G Shedd Aquarium

Print this Guide
Download a printable version using Adobe Acrobat Reader.

Best of 2000 Results
Click here to view last year's results.

Museum of Science and Industry
This hands-on behemoth is the antithesis of those boring "Look but don't touch" museums.


Brookfield Zoo
A new polar bear cub is the star at this beautiful, world-class zoo.


Six Flags Great America
Two brand-new, stomach-reeling roller coasters add to the thrills for 2001.

Brookfield Zoo
A new polar bear cub is the star at this beautiful, world-class zoo.

Navy Pier
This tourist-packed peninsula extends for more than a half-mile into the swells of Lake Michigan.

Chicago Museum Campus
Three world-class attractions within walking distance of each other give new meaning to a day at the park.

For more upcoming enrichment and entertainment events, go to www.digitalcity.com

 

From the Chicago Tribune

Get an edge on competition before school lets out

Knight Ridder

December 19, 2001

In college and thinking about the job market? Here are some tips to help you stay ahead of the field:

- Join the student organization in your specialty.

- Get summer internships before you're a senior.

- When you're applying for jobs, don't forget the follow-through. Send thank-you notes after an interview, and quickly provide any information the interviewer requested.

- Use alumni connections. "It isn't that these folks can give you a job," said Mary E. Schilling, director of career services at the College of William and Mary in Williamsburg, Va. "But they can give you some advice and pass along your resume."

- "Treat e-mail as official correspondence, not as informal conversation," said Tom Wunderlich of Old Dominion University's career center. And avoid goofy or suggestive e-mail addresses or phone messages. "No song of the day or joke of the week on your voicemail," Wunderlich added.

Copyright © 2001, Chicago Tribune

 

From the Chicago Tribune

INSIDER

Tapping into your passions helps you locate true vocation

By S. Gary Snodgrass

December 5, 2001

This week's Insider is a senior vice president of Exelon Corp., created by the merger of Unicom Corp. and PECO Energy.

Do you, like many established professionals, have an intense desire to apply new skills or even an overwhelming urge to shift careers? This doesn't necessarily mean you are in the wrong field. Rather, you may simply need to introduce your interests to each other.

A partnership between all your talents brings maximum creative excitement to your career and your life. Tapping your full potential can enrich your current position; help you evolve toward a new, more satisfying vocation; increase your overall joy and balance; and benefit you in multiple ways.

The process begins by identifying your passions. Ask yourself how much you enjoy what you do and to what extent your work utilizes your skills. Next, decide how challenged and excited you feel. Do you identify with the product or service you provide? Finally, assess whether your work relationships are creative and fulfilling. What passions and interests do you have "in storage" which could complement your position and energize your career?

If you enjoy your current position but want to pursue a totally different passion, you can do it on evenings or weekends. You can also volunteer; attend class; take a sabbatical; apply for fellowships and grants; or, take a transition assignment. For instance, after being laid off, one executive level benefits manager took a position as a teaching assistant in a school for the severely disabled. This allowed the executive to explore a field that had always interested her before committing to a 180-degree career turn.

To take the same step, you must overcome your fears and inertia. Instead, look to the rejuvenation your passions can supply. If you need inspiration to begin, try these creative steps:

- Write two versions of your autobiography, one version based on your life as it is now, and one based on your life if you were following your true passions. Compare and contrast them, then examine what you need to do to bring your life into alignment.

- Create a treasure map of images which reflect your talents and values. This will help you visualize those that are active in your life and those that you may want to bring to the forefront.

- Create a timeline for the rest of your work life. How have you spent the time up to now? How do you want to spend the work time that remains?

- Write your career epitaph. How do you want your work to be remembered?

These exercises can help you discover your true passion and affect your career development. More important, they can uncover your talents, enrich your life, and re-introduce you to your authentic self.

Copyright © 2001, Chicago Tribune

 

No Lazy Days of Summer for College Students

By Joyce Crane

College students looking for exotic summer jobs won't be disappointed this season. Listings at job sites are offering travel, adventure, fun and sun for the young, unencumbered, or escapists among us. From teaching windsurfing on the Thudufushi Island in Maldives to being an au pair on the Italian island of Sardinia, there's no end to the global summer opportunities available.

Freshman and sophomores are freer to pursue cultural experiences during the summer break. But if you're a junior going into your senior year, it's time to hunker down and get a real job.

But today's students have other considerations besides how to make a little money and gain cultural enrichment during their summer breaks. In a red-hot job market that values youth and skill, graduates have the potential to make unprecedented starting salaries, as long as they can demonstrate experience in their field. According to the annual Job Outlook survey sponsored by Bethlehem, Pennsylvania-based National Association of College and Employers (NACE), one-third of newly hired candidates from the class of 1998-99 had cooperative work experience and more than half had participated in internships.

Consider the following average starting salaries posted by Job Outlook 2000 for bachelor's degree candidates: $43,367 for computer science; $45,045 for electrical engineering; and $34,356 for accounting.

The summer vacation has traditionally offered students the opportunity to refuel and relax after the intellectual rigors of the school year. But as the belt tightens around the labor supply, employers are increasingly drawing from the college market, according to the survey.

"More than half of employers responding to the Job Outlook 2000 survey say they plan to increase the number of new grads they hire this year, and overall hiring is expected to increase by 14.5 percent," notes Camille Luckenbaugh, NACE employment information manager.

Increased business and company growth were two reasons given by those planning to increase their college hiring this year. Another reason given was a shift in staffing strategy that places more emphasis on the college market. According to the survey results, the college market represents an opportunity to cultivate "hard-to-recruit talent."

But with such a tight labor pool, is previous experience really necessary for new graduates--particularly if they can be trained on the job?

Tight labor market or not, competition for the desirable positions is stiff, according to Carol Lyons, dean of the department of career services at Boston's Northeastern University.

"Employers still have a notion about hiring the best and the brightest," she says.

However, what constitutes the "best and the brightest" remains subjective, Lyons asserts. Is someone with a 4.0 grade average and no experience a better job candidate than someone with a 3.0 grade average and related work experience?

"I'm still not convinced that if a 3.0 student with work experience goes up against a 4.0 student without experience, that the student with the higher grade average won't get the job," says Lyons.

Nonetheless, Lyons feels that the act of taking a typical summer job as a lifeguard, landscaper, or waitress could come back to haunt you.

"The closer the job you take is related to the field you want to enter, the better. Remember that you're competing with other students who also want to get into the field," she says.

Undergraduate programs at Northeastern take five years to complete because students must attain a maximum of two years work cooperative experience in their academic field, Lyons explains. Experienced job candidates are "the reason why we have good relationships with employers," she says. "Internships and work cooperative programs are an absolute necessity in today's world," where a fast-paced work environment requires immediate ramp-up. Lynne Milburn, director of the career center at the University of Texas agrees.

"One out of every three students does an internship today," she notes. "Ten years ago only one out of thirty did an internship. The ideal student knows two languages, has traveled abroad, and has had three internships (by graduation)."

Survey results posted in Job Outlook 2000 shows that more than 82 percent of the responding employers offer at least one experiential education program, and more than 98 percent of those respondents said the programs are used to recruit for their work force. The employers said they considered the effectiveness of cooperative work and internship programs second only to on-campus recruiting.

So what about the opportunity to help with childcare on the island of Sardinia in a house that overlooks the Mediterranean Sea? Isn't the cultural experience just as valuable as working in an office environment?

"That cultural exposure is also important," Lyons says. "Everything we hear about that global economy is absolutely true. Any student benefits from cross-cultural experience: living in a foreign country, learning the language, experiencing the culture." According to Lyons, the key is in the timing. Freshman and sophomores are freer to pursue cultural experiences during the summer break. But if you're a junior going into your senior year, it's time to hunker down and get a real job.

"At the end of your college experience, if you can't show on your resume some really good work experience, you're just not going to be as competitive as all the other students," she says.

Putting the Right Spin on the Wrong Job
Let's face it. Not every student can afford to spend a summer working as an unpaid or poorly paid intern when landscaping and waiting tables potentially will pay better. Lyons suggests that those students translate the skills they develop into skills that are applicable to their field of study.

"For example," she offers, "if you're a business major who wants to get into general business or management, and you ran a painting business for the summer, then clearly you can take those skills to a business setting."

The responsibilities of keeping accounting records, hiring people, and marketing services all relate to business management, Lyons points out.

A student who spends the summer as a lifeguard could make "some easy transitions to any of the human services fields," Lyons suggests. "Being a lifeguard demonstrates your interest in working with people. But can you translate that into the accounting field? Not really. That would be a stretch." By the same token, she adds, flipping hamburgers all summer is not translatable to the nursing field.

Students who do need the summer months to make money should try taking internships during the school year as part of a course curriculum, Lyons recommends. She feels that students may find internships more easily this way. 

Joyce Crane, of YourWriters.com, is a freelance journalist in North Andover, MA, specializing in health, women's issues, parenting, and business.

 

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